Poems
Cock-a-Doodle-Doo
Mother Goose 1806 –
Cock-a-doodle-doo,
My dame has lost her shoe;
My master’s lost his fiddlestick,
And knows not what to do.
Analysis (ai): The poem fits within early nursery rhyme traditions, preserving oral forms common in 17th-century England, where simple refrains aided memorization and child engagement.
- Structure and Rhythm It uses a four-line quatrain with a loose ABCB rhyme scheme and a bouncy, anapestic rhythm typical of rhymes from this period.
- Themes and Content Loss and domestic disorder are rendered through animal speech, projecting human anxieties onto a rooster’s crow, a device common in anthropomorphic folklore.
- Tone and Perspective The rooster narrates with mock seriousness, using “my dame” and “my master” to reflect hierarchical household roles of the time.
- Cultural Function Unlike moralistic children’s verse that followed in later centuries, this piece lacks overt instruction, focusing instead on rhythm and whimsy.
- Authorial Context Attributed to the collective pseudonym Mother Goose, it aligns with anonymously transmitted rhymes rather than authored works, distinguishing it from later canonical children’s literature.
- Comparison to Later Works Unlike 19th-century nursery rhymes with clear lessons (e.g., “Little Miss Muffet” teaching caution), this poem emphasizes sound and absurdity over didacticism.
- Less-Discussed Angle The missing shoe and fiddlestick may subtly reference instability in domestic life—economic hardship or marital discord—masked by humor.
- Symbolic Elements The fiddlestick, essential for music, and the shoe, for mobility, suggest disruptions in function and order, possibly commenting on dependency within household roles.
- Place in Oeuvre As one of many short, rhythmic entries in early collections, it exemplifies the genre’s reliance on repetition and absurd predicament over narrative.
- Legacy and Use Its brevity and chant-like quality made it suitable for early literacy tools, persisting in compilations despite minimal content.
- Relation to Era’s Norms It reflects pre-industrial oral culture, where animals often served as commentators on human affairs in folk traditions.
- Modern Engagement Because it predates 1900, it does not engage with modern formal experimentation but remains a reference point for later avant-garde poets who repurpose nursery forms.
- Distinctiveness Among similar rhymes, it stands out for assigning the rooster a quasi-domestic role, blurring species boundaries in service to rhythm and humor.

Mother Goose
1806 –
Mother Goose is a character that originated in children’s fiction, as the imaginary author of a collection of French fairy tales and later of English nursery rhymes. She also appeared in a song, the first stanza of which often functions now as a nursery rhyme. The character also appears in a pantomime tracing its roots to 1806.
